Frequently Asked Questions & Answers about Wicca

by Dixie Deerman and Steven C. Rasmussen, Coven Oldenwilde

Q. WHAT IS WITCHCRAFT?
A. Witchcraft is a Pagan folk-religion that worships life-affirming deities and the inherent sanctity of Nature. Wicca is the ancient form of witchcraft which celebrates the balance of life and birth, growth, and death; the unique beauty of the four seasons -- winter, summer, spring and autumn; and the energy of the moon's changing phases from new to full. Witches believe that all that occurs in the Universe is interconnected and depends on the benevolence of many Gods and Goddesses. In listening to the wisdom of the Gods, Witches learn ways to apply spirituality in their daily lives to have a positive impact on their environment.

Q. WHAT FORM DOES THE PRACTICE OF WITCHCRAFT TAKE?
A. Form and context vary from group to group and between each ritual, and run the gamut from elaborate ceremony, to spontaneous ritual, to simple meditation.

Q. HOW DO WITCHES VIEW THEIR DEITIES?
A. Most view them as immanent life forces of the Universe, knowers of all. Though there are many Gods and Goddesses, each individual worships one or more deities they feel closest to. Some worship a Goddess only, some a God, and some many divinities for specific reasons at certain times of the year.

Q. DO ALL WITCHES WORSHIP THE SAME WAY?
A. Yes and no. Wicca is a highly individual religion. The number of different sects within the Craft may give the impression that no two groups practice the same way. But though particular practices may vary, most groups share a common core of knowledge and many similarities, such as the working of magic and a reverence for Nature. This provides common ground for mutual support and productive networking throughout the Craft community.

Q. IS WITCHCRAFT A "CULT"?
A. No. Cults are groups that trade the promise of "salvation" or "transcendence" and a sense of belonging for the sacrifice of the ability to think for oneself. They indulge in "extravagant homage or adoration" (see "cult", Webster's Dictionary), usually of an earthly leader. They are usually based on Christian or New-Age beliefs -- e.g., that the Earth and the human body are "fallen", or are merely "vehicles" for the soul to use and discard. All this is the opposite of the Witchcraft experience. Most Witches come to the Craft through reading and communing with Nature and later finding like-minded groups.

Q. DO WITCHES HAVE A BIBLE?
A. No. A bible is supposedly the word of a deity revealed through a prophet. Witchcraft is ancient beliefs practised as personal experience. Many Witches keep a "Book of Shadows", an individual's magical journal meaningful to them, often containing rituals, discoveries, spells, chants, herb lore, etc. Covens (a group of Witches) often keep a similar group book documenting their practices.

Q. DO WITCHES CAST SPELLS?
A. Yes. A spell is a formula or recipe, a series of steps taken to focus and direct a person's will to achieve a desired end. Energy is drawn from the Witch and Earth, concentrated, and sent out into the world. Witches believe that what they do returns to them threefold, so we are very careful about the power we send out.

Q. DO WITCHES FLY ON BROOMS?
A. No. Brooms were, and are, sometimes ridden astride in our ceremonies as a form of sympathetic magic, to coax the grain to grow. Brooms may be jumped over, to ask the grain to grow as high as the leap taken. Uninformed observation of such ceremonies has led to tales of Witches flying on brooms.

Q. DO WITCHES WORSHIP THE DEVIL?
A. No. The worship of Satan is the practice of profaning Christian symbolism, and thus is a Christian heresy, rather than part of a Pagan religion. Paganism pre-dates the origin of Christianity. Witches do not believe Satan exists, and have no satanic equivalent deity.

Q. ARE WITCHES ONLY WOMEN?
A. No. Traditions vary -- some covens admit only women, some only men, and some encourage man/woman couples. A male Witch is called a Witch, never a warlock.

Q. HOW CAN SOMEONE FIND OUT MORE ABOUT WITCHCRAFT?
A. Ours is not a missionary religion, nor do we proselytize on T.V. or streetcorners. There are many excellent books and periodicals available, and many Witches teach classes in magic. There are also national and regional festivals through which a seeker can make contact with the larger Craft community. A goodly way to find other Witches and gatherings in your area is to visit The Witch's Voice, www.witchvox.org.


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Latest update: 06 Aug. 2007